There’s something fascinating about abandoned towns. Once alive with families, businesses, and culture, they now stand as silent witnesses of history. These forgotten places—often called ghost towns—carry a sense of mystery, nostalgia, and eerie beauty that attracts millions of curious travelers every year.
From nuclear disaster sites like Pripyat in Ukraine to sand-filled houses in Namibia or wild west mining towns in the USA, these abandoned places tell powerful stories of human ambition, tragedy, and survival.
In this article, we’ll explore the Top 15 Abandoned Towns You Can Actually Visit, covering their history, what makes them special, and practical travel information. We’ll also give you quick-glance tables for each town to help plan your trip.
Why Do Abandoned Towns Attract Travelers?
Abandoned towns aren’t just empty spaces. They represent moments frozen in time. Travelers visit them for many reasons:
- History: Many ghost towns show what life was like centuries ago.
- Mystery: Their empty streets and decaying buildings feel eerie and otherworldly.
- Adventure: Exploring ghost towns feels like stepping into a forgotten world.
- Photography: These places are visually stunning with rusting cars, collapsed houses, and overgrown streets.
Travel Tips Before Visiting Abandoned Towns
Before you pack your bags, remember that ghost towns are different from regular tourist spots.
- Check safety rules: Some are unstable or in restricted zones.
- Go with a guide: Especially in places like Chernobyl or desert ghost towns.
- Respect history: Do not vandalize or take souvenirs.
- Bring essentials: Water, snacks, first aid, sturdy shoes, and flashlights.
- Best time to visit: Spring and autumn are ideal for weather.
Quick Reference:
Travel Tip |
Details |
Safety |
Follow local laws and warnings |
Gear |
Water, sturdy shoes, flashlight |
Permissions |
Guided tours often required |
Best Time |
Spring or Autumn |
Top 15 Abandoned Towns You Can Actually Visit
Exploring abandoned towns is like stepping into a living history book. These places, once full of laughter, work, and daily life, now stand silent but powerful, frozen in time. Some were deserted because of natural disasters, others due to wars, economic collapse, or environmental changes. Each one tells a unique story, offering travelers a rare chance to see what happens when nature slowly reclaims human creations.
In this section, we’ll guide you through 15 of the most fascinating abandoned towns in the world—from eerie mining camps in the deserts of the USA to hauntingly beautiful villages in Europe and Asia. Each destination offers a mix of history, mystery, and adventure that makes it worth visiting.
1. Pripyat, Ukraine – The Chernobyl Ghost Town
Pripyat was once a thriving city built for workers of the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant. In 1986, the explosion forced 50,000 residents to evacuate overnight. Today, it’s frozen in time—schools with books scattered, an empty Ferris wheel, and apartment blocks slowly overtaken by nature.
- Highlight: The abandoned amusement park and eerie schoolrooms.
- How to Visit: Only through guided tours from Kyiv.
Fact |
Details |
Founded |
1970 |
Population (before disaster) |
50,000 |
Reason for abandonment |
Chernobyl nuclear explosion (1986) |
Access |
Guided tours only |
2. Kolmanskop, Namibia – The Deserted Diamond Town
Kolmanskop was once one of the richest towns in Africa due to diamond mining. After richer diamond fields were discovered elsewhere, people left in the 1950s. Now, houses are filled with sand dunes, creating a surreal, desert-art feel.
Fact |
Details |
Peak era |
1908–1950s |
Reason for abandonment |
Diamond fields moved |
Best for |
Photography, desert tours |
Access |
Guided tours from Lüderitz |
3. Bodie, California, USA – Wild West Frozen in Time
Bodie was a booming gold rush town in the late 1800s with saloons, hotels, and even a red-light district. By the 1940s, it was empty. Today, it’s a California State Historic Park, preserved in “arrested decay.”
Fact |
Details |
Founded |
1859 |
Peak Population |
10,000 |
Famous for |
Wild West culture |
Access |
Bodie State Park, open to visitors |
4. Hashima Island, Japan – Battleship Island
Nicknamed Battleship Island because of its shape, Hashima was a coal mining hub until the 1970s. Once home to 5,000 residents, it’s now a UNESCO World Heritage site. It even appeared in the James Bond movie Skyfall.
Fact |
Details |
Founded |
1887 |
Abandoned |
1974 |
UNESCO status |
World Heritage Site (2015) |
Access |
Boat tours from Nagasaki |
5. Oradour-sur-Glane, France – WWII Ghost Village
On June 10, 1944, Nazi forces massacred 642 villagers and destroyed Oradour-sur-Glane. Instead of rebuilding, France preserved it as a war memorial. Visitors can walk through burnt-out homes and see cars left in the streets.
Fact |
Details |
Founded |
Medieval era |
Reason for abandonment |
WWII massacre (1944) |
Significance |
National memorial |
Access |
Open to public |
6. Craco, Italy – The Medieval Hill Town
Craco’s steep slopes made it vulnerable to landslides. By the 1960s, residents were forced to move. Today, it’s famous for its haunting beauty and as a film location (Quantum of Solace, The Passion of the Christ).
Fact |
Details |
Founded |
8th century |
Reason for abandonment |
Landslides, unsafe terrain |
Famous for |
Filming location |
Access |
Guided tours |
7. Centralia, Pennsylvania, USA – The Town on Fire
Centralia is still burning—literally. An underground coal fire started in 1962 and continues today. Most residents relocated, but a handful refused to leave. The empty streets and graffiti-covered highway attract curious travelers.
Fact |
Details |
Population (2025) |
Under 10 |
Reason for abandonment |
Underground coal fire |
Attraction |
Graffiti Highway |
Access |
Open, but limited areas |
8. Humberstone, Chile – The Deserted Mining Town
Humberstone was a thriving nitrate mining town in the Atacama Desert. Abandoned in the 1960s, it’s now a UNESCO site showcasing theaters, schools, and miners’ houses.
Fact |
Details |
Founded |
1872 |
Abandoned |
1960s |
UNESCO |
World Heritage Site (2005) |
Access |
Tours from Iquique |
9. Kayaköy, Turkey – The Ghost Village of Anatolia
Kayaköy was once a Greek village until the population exchange between Greece and Turkey in 1923 forced residents to leave. The stone houses and churches now stand abandoned but preserved.
Fact |
Details |
Founded |
18th century |
Abandoned |
1923 |
Significance |
Cultural heritage |
Access |
Near Fethiye, open daily |
10. Bannack, Montana, USA – Pioneer Gold Town
Founded in 1862 during a gold rush, Bannack once thrived with 3,000 people. Today, it’s preserved as Bannack State Park, offering historic tours, ghost walks, and events.
Fact |
Details |
Founded |
1862 |
Peak Population |
3,000 |
Attractions |
Historic buildings, ghost tours |
Access |
Bannack State Park |
11. Pyramiden, Svalbard – Soviet Mining Town in the Arctic
Pyramiden was abandoned in 1998 after its Soviet mine closed. Located in the Arctic Circle, it’s one of the most remote ghost towns in the world. A hotel and guided tours now serve adventurous visitors.
Fact |
Details |
Founded |
1910 |
Abandoned |
1998 |
Location |
Svalbard, Arctic |
Access |
Boat tours from Longyearbyen |
12. Villa Epecuén, Argentina – The Sunken Town
Villa Epecuén was once a lakeside resort until floods submerged it in 1985. In the 2000s, the waters receded, revealing eerie ruins of hotels and streets. It’s now called the “Atlantis of Argentina.”
Fact |
Details |
Founded |
1920s |
Abandoned |
1985 flood |
Rediscovered |
2009 |
Access |
Open to public |
13. Varosha, Cyprus – Luxury Resort Frozen in Time
Varosha was a glamorous Mediterranean resort in the 1970s, visited by celebrities like Elizabeth Taylor. But after the Turkish invasion in 1974, it was fenced off and left to decay until partial reopening in 2020.
Fact |
Details |
Peak era |
1970s |
Reason for abandonment |
1974 conflict |
Recent change |
Partial reopening (2020) |
Access |
Restricted areas open |
14. Kennicott, Alaska, USA – Copper Mining Camp
Kennicott boomed in the early 1900s thanks to copper mining. When the mines closed in 1938, residents left. Today, it’s part of Wrangell-St. Elias National Park with restored mill buildings.
Fact |
Details |
Founded |
1903 |
Abandoned |
1938 |
Attraction |
Copper mill tours |
Access |
National Park Service |
15. Garnet, Montana, USA – Authentic Ghost Town Experience
Garnet is smaller than Bodie but equally authentic. With preserved cabins, stores, and saloons, it offers a quieter, less touristy ghost town experience.
Fact |
Details |
Founded |
1895 |
Peak Population |
1,000 |
Attraction |
Well-preserved Wild West buildings |
Access |
Garnet Ghost Town (Montana) |
Abandoned Towns vs Ghost Towns: What’s the Difference?
Feature |
Abandoned Towns |
Ghost Towns |
Accessibility |
Sometimes unsafe |
Often preserved for tourism |
Condition |
Natural decay, danger |
Maintained in “arrested decay” |
Example |
Centralia |
Bodie |
FAQs About Visiting Abandoned Towns
Is it safe?
Yes, if you follow rules and go with guides where required.
Do you need permission?
In some cases, yes—especially in Pripyat, Hashima, and Craco.
Can you stay overnight?
A few allow it (Bodie, Garnet, Bannack with camping nearby).
Final Thoughts
Abandoned towns are more than eerie destinations. They are time capsules of history, teaching us about human ambition, mistakes, and resilience. Whether you’re drawn by curiosity, photography, or a love for history, these places leave a lasting impression.